Dezeen Magazine

Warehouse

Julio Sanchez Arimayn transforms warehouse complex into creative studios in Buenos Aires

Local architect Julio Sanchez Arimayn has converted an industrial warehouse building into creative studios interspersed throughout two stories and punctuated by mezzanines in Buenos Aires.

Called Espinosa Estudios, the 900-square-metre building contains seven studio spaces, cooking areas, a porch, restrooms and a cafe to host creative programming.

A hallway
Local architect Julio Sanchez Arimayn has transformed a warehouse into creative studios in Buenos Aires

"It was a warehouse, with a series of buildings inside," said Arimayn's team. "A house upfront converted into offices, a chorizo house in the centre, a large industrial mezzanine – a concrete structure without much meaning. It was a great sum of moments and patched needs, all under a large tin roof."

On the ground level, Arimayn placed studio spaces of increasing size along one side of the building, creating an internal "street" that runs alongside them.

Hallway with door
Several studios were arranged along one side of the building to create an internal hallway

The building's entrance lies at the beginning of the ground-level hallway, while a cafe was placed directly to its side. Bathrooms and kitchens are located at the centre of both floors and surround a staircase.

"All the workspaces are linked to this street, allowing and encouraging interaction, the possibility of crossover, collaboration," said the team.

Large studio with domed ceiling
A double-height space sits at the back

This hallway runs the interior length of the building and is semi-covered by second-floor openings, mezzanines and a tile-floor porch located at the centre of the building.

The largest of the ground-level spaces sits at the end of the building and is double-height, exposed to the building's curving roof.

Internal opening
Mezzanines and openings in the building let in natural light

In the same space, a white insertion creates a gallery or stage space, further denoted by curved corners that hit the otherwise concrete floor.

On the first floor, the creative spaces are much larger and connect to the building's open-air porch, or "lung".

Polycarbonate siding
The studios enclose bathrooms and kitchens that sit at the centre of the building

"A porch on the first floor generates a common outdoor space and functions as the lung of the project," said the team.

The interior is lined with translucent polycarbonate panels, and has double-height spaces and openings so that it receives natural light from the large, glazed openings in the domed roof.

Tiled terrace
A central open-air porch functions as a "lung" of the project

Some openings and gaps throughout the first floor connect directly to the outdoors.

Arimayn used concrete, galvanized steel and white-washed walls to make up the majority of the interior, while textural details were interspersed throughout.

A large gallery
Concrete, steel and polycarbonate panels were largely used

"[The materials] were selected to create the large surfaces we needed without the need for external suppliers, but rather could be manufactured on-site," said Arimayn. "This is how we were able to lower construction costs considerably."

Other material details include a small wall section covered in fluted concrete, white-washed brick, French doors, and one studio topped with lighting scattered along metal strips.

"The construction of Espinosa was a process of experimentation, of tests in the place, of material search," said the team. "There is a balance between the old-existing-murario, and the new: lightweight – industrialized space closures and dividers."

Espinosa Estudios will be used for private studios and co-working, as well as public gallery shows and other events.

A doorway opening with a graphic sign
The space will be used as private studios, galleries and events

"In Espinosa, there is an air of simplicity, rationality and truth of materials. There is no ornament. It's like a blank sheet for things to happen," said the team.

Julia Sanchez Arimayn is a Buenos-Aires-based architect who studied and worked at the University of Buenos Aires. After twenty years of experience working in the construction industry, he has since opened an eponymous studio. Espinosa Estudios is his first project.

Other recently completed projects around Buenos Aires include a 1980s home conversion lined with second-floor ribbon windows by Daniel Canda and a small bookstore lined with textured concrete walls.

The photography is by Fernando Schapochnik.

More images and plans

Architectural drawing
Ground-level and first-floor plan
Architectural drawing
Section drawing
Architectural drawing
Axonometric of central terrace
Hallway with door
Corner detail of building
Hallway
Studio with metal ceiling
Studio with metal ceiling
Doorway
Internal opening
A large gallery
A large gallery space
Polycarbonate siding
Polycarbonate siding detail
Polycarbonate siding
Polycarbonate siding wrapped around opening
Brick wall
Thin hallway
Large opening
Large opening
Large opening
Polycarbonate siding
Polycarbonate siding
Opening to doorway
Internal mezzanines
Terrace
Translucent walls
A doorway opening with a graphic sign
Steel detail
Red joining
A concrete stair
French doors
Concrete detailing
Concrete wall
Light detail
WIP